Complex vs. Sophisticated
Complex vs. Sophisticated
Test how “Complex” and “Sophisticated” look in your own writing.
Complex
Term AMade up of multiple parts; composite; not simple.
Example: ‘a complex being; a complex idea’;
Not simple, easy, or straightforward; complicated.
(mathematics) Of a number, of the form a + bi, where a and b are real numbers and i is a square root of −1.
Example: ‘complex function’;
(geometry) A curve, polygon or other figure that crosses or intersects itself.
A problem. en
A network of interconnected systems.
Example: ‘military-industrial complex’;
A collection of buildings with a common purpose, such as a university or military base.
An assemblage of related things; a collection.
(psychology) A psychological dislike or fear of a particular thing.
Example: ‘Jim has a real complex about working for a woman boss.’;
An organized cluster of thunderstorms.
(chemistry) A structure consisting of a central atom or molecule weakly connected to surrounding atoms or molecules.
(math) A complex number.
To form a complex with another substance
(transitive) To complicate.
Composed of two or more parts; composite; not simple; as, a complex being; a complex idea.
Example: ‘Ideas thus made up of several simple ones put together, I call complex; such as beauty, gratitude, a man, an army, the universe.’;
Involving many parts; complicated; intricate.
Example: ‘When the actual motions of the heavens are calculated in the best possible way, the process is difficult and complex.’;
Assemblage of related things; collection; complication.
Example: ‘This parable of the wedding supper comprehends in it the whole complex of all the blessings and privileges exhibited by the gospel.’;
a conceptual whole made up of complicated and related parts;
Example: ‘the complex of shopping malls, houses, and roads created a new town’;
a compound described in terms of the central atom to which other atoms are bound or coordinated
(psychoanalysis) a combination of emotions and impulses that have been rejected from awareness but still influence a person's behavior
a whole structure (as a building) made up of interconnected or related structures
complicated in structure; consisting of interconnected parts;
Example: ‘a complex set of variations based on a simple folk melody’; ‘a complex mass of diverse laws and customs’;
Sophisticated
Term BHaving obtained worldly experience, and lacking naiveté; cosmopolitan.
Elegant, refined.
Complicated, especially of complex technology.
Appealing to the tastes of an intellectual; cerebral.
Dishonest or misleading.
simple past tense and past participle of sophisticate
having or appealing to those having worldly knowledge and refinement and savoir faire;
Example: ‘sophisticated young socialites’; ‘a sophisticated audience’; ‘a sophisticated lifestyle’; ‘a sophisticated book’;
ahead in development; complex or intricate;
Example: ‘advanced technology’; ‘a sophisticated electronic control system’;
marked by wide-ranging knowledge and appreciation of many parts of the world arising from urban life and wide travel;
Example: ‘the sophisticated manners of a true cosmopolite’; ‘urbane and pliant...he was at ease even in the drawing rooms of Paris’;
intellectually appealing;
Example: ‘a sophisticated drama’;
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