Grammar & Vocabulary Comparison

Rush vs. Rust

Rush vs. Rust

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Rush

Term A
Rushnoun

Any of several stiff plants of the genus Juncus, or the family Juncaceae, having hollow or pithy stems and small flowers, and often growing in marshes or near water.

Rushnoun

The stem of such plants used in making baskets, mats, the seats of chairs, etc.

Rushnoun

The merest trifle; a straw.

Rushnoun

A sudden forward motion.

Rushnoun

A surge.

Example: ‘A rush of business can be difficult to handle effectively for its unexpected volume.’;

Rushnoun

General haste.

Example: ‘Many errors were made in the rush to finish.’;

Rushnoun

A rapid, noisy flow.

Example: ‘a rush of water;’; ‘a rush of footsteps’;

Rushnoun

(military) A sudden attack; an onslaught.

Rushnoun

(contact sports) The act of running at another player to block or disrupt play.

Example: ‘a rush on the quarterback’;

Rushnoun

A rusher; a lineman.

Example: ‘the center rush, whose place is in the center of the rush line’;

Rushnoun

A sudden, brief exhilaration, for instance the pleasurable sensation produced by a stimulant.

Example: ‘The rollercoaster gave me a rush.’;

Rushnoun

A regulated period of recruitment in fraternities and sororities.

Example: ‘rush week’;

Rushnoun

A perfect recitation.

Rushnoun

(croquet) A roquet in which the object ball is sent to a particular location on the lawn.

Rushverb

To hurry; to perform a task with great haste.

Example: ‘rush one's dinner;’; ‘rush off an email response’;

Rushverb

(intransitive) To flow or move forward rapidly or noisily.

Example: ‘armies rush to battle;’; ‘waters rush down a precipice.’;

Rushverb

To dribble rapidly.

Rushverb

To run directly at another player in order to block or disrupt play.

Rushverb

(transitive) To cause to move or act with unusual haste.

Example: ‘Don't rush your client or he may withdraw.’;

Rushverb

To make a swift or sudden attack.

Rushverb

(military) To swiftly attack without warning.

Rushverb

To attack (an opponent) with a large swarm of units; to zerg.

Rushverb

To attempt to join a fraternity or sorority; to undergo hazing or initiation in order to join a fraternity or sorority.

Rushverb

(transitive) To transport or carry quickly.

Example: ‘The shuttle rushes passengers from the station to the airport.’;

Rushverb

To roquet an object ball to a particular location on the lawn.

Rushverb

To recite (a lesson) or pass (an examination) without an error.

Rushadjective

Performed with, or requiring urgency or great haste, or done under pressure.

Example: ‘a rush job’;

Rushnoun

A name given to many aquatic or marsh-growing endogenous plants with soft, slender stems, as the species of Juncus and Scirpus.

Rushnoun

The merest trifle; a straw.

Example: ‘John Bull's friendship is not worth a rush.’;

Rushnoun

A moving forward with rapidity and force or eagerness; a violent motion or course; as, a rush of troops; a rush of winds; a rush of water.

Example: ‘A gentleman of his train spurred up his horse, and, with a violent rush, severed him from the duke.’;

Rushnoun

Great activity with pressure; as, a rush of business.

Rushnoun

A perfect recitation.

Rushnoun

A rusher; as, the center rush, whose place is in the center of the rush line; the end rush.

Rushverb

To move forward with impetuosity, violence, and tumultuous rapidity or haste; as, armies rush to battle; waters rush down a precipice.

Example: ‘Like to an entered tide, they all rush by.’;

Rushverb

To enter into something with undue haste and eagerness, or without due deliberation and preparation; as, to rush business or speculation.

Example: ‘They . . . never think it to be a part of religion to rush into the office of princes and ministers.’;

Rushverb

To push or urge forward with impetuosity or violence; to hurry forward.

Rushverb

To recite (a lesson) or pass (an examination) without an error.

Rushnoun

the act of moving hurriedly and in a careless manner;

Example: ‘in his haste to leave he forgot his book’;

Rushnoun

a sudden forceful flow

Rushnoun

grasslike plants growing in wet places and having cylindrical often hollow stems

Rushnoun

physician and Revolutionary American leader; signer of the Declaration of Independence (1745-1813)

Rushnoun

the swift release of a store of affective force;

Example: ‘they got a great bang out of it’; ‘what a boot!’; ‘he got a quick rush from injecting heroin’; ‘he does it for kicks’;

Rushnoun

a sudden burst of activity;

Example: ‘come back after the rush’;

Rushnoun

(American football) an attempt to advance the ball by running into the line;

Example: ‘the linebackers were ready to stop a rush’;

Rushverb

step on it;

Example: ‘He rushed down the hall to receive his guests’; ‘The cars raced down the street’;

Rushverb

attack suddenly

Rushverb

urge to an unnatural speed;

Example: ‘Don't rush me, please!’;

Rushverb

act or move at high speed;

Example: ‘We have to rush!’; ‘hurry--it's late!’;

Rushverb

run with the ball, in football

Rushverb

cause to move fast or to rush or race;

Example: ‘The psychologist raced the rats through a long maze’;

Rushverb

cause to occur rapidly;

Example: ‘the infection precipitated a high fever and allergic reactions’;

Rushadjective

not accepting reservations

Rushadjective

done under pressure;

Example: ‘a rush job’;

Rushverb

move with urgent haste

Example: ‘Oliver rushed after her’; ‘I rushed outside and hailed a taxi’;

Rushverb

(of air or a liquid) flow strongly

Example: ‘the water rushed in through the great oaken gates’;

Rushverb

act with great haste

Example: ‘as soon as the campaign started they rushed into action’; ‘shoppers rushed to buy computers’;

Rushverb

force (someone) to act hastily

Example: ‘I don't want to rush you into something’;

Rushverb

take (someone) somewhere with great haste

Example: ‘an ambulance was waiting to rush him to hospital’;

Rushverb

deliver (something) quickly to (someone)

Example: ‘we'll rush you a copy at once’;

Rushverb

produce and distribute something very quickly

Example: ‘a rewritten textbook was rushed out last autumn’;

Rushverb

deal with (something) hurriedly

Example: ‘panic measures were rushed through parliament’;

Rushverb

dash towards (someone or something) in an attempt to attack or capture

Example: ‘to rush the bank and fire willy-nilly could be disastrous for everyone’;

Rushverb

advance towards (an opposing player, especially the quarterback)

Example: ‘a linebacker who was gifted in rushing the quarterback’;

Rushverb

run from scrimmage with the ball

Example: ‘he rushed for 100 yards on 22 carries’;

Rushverb

entertain (a new student) in order to assess suitability for membership of a college fraternity or sorority.

Rushverb

(of a student) visit (a college fraternity or sorority) with a view to joining it

Example: ‘he rushed three fraternities’;

Rushverb

make (a customer) pay a particular amount, especially an excessive one

Example: ‘how much did they rush you for this heap?’; ‘They rushed you, all right! It's not worth a penny more than £120’;

Rushnoun

a sudden quick movement towards something, typically by a number of people

Example: ‘there was a rush for the door’;

Rushnoun

a sudden flow or flood

Example: ‘she felt a rush of cold air’;

Rushnoun

a flurry of hasty activity

Example: ‘the pre-Christmas rush’; ‘a rush job’;

Rushnoun

a sudden strong demand for a commodity

Example: ‘there's been a rush onthe Western News because of the murder’;

Rushnoun

a sudden intense feeling

Example: ‘Mark felt a rush of anger’;

Rushnoun

a sudden thrill or feeling of euphoria such as experienced after taking certain drugs

Example: ‘users experience a rush’;

Rushnoun

an act of advancing forward, especially towards the quarterback.

Rushnoun

the first prints made of a film after a period of shooting

Example: ‘after the shoot the agency team will see the rushes’;

Rushnoun

an erect, tufted marsh or waterside plant resembling a sedge or grass, with inconspicuous greenish or brownish flowers. Widely distributed in temperate areas, some kinds are used for matting, chair seats, and baskets.

Rushnoun

used in names of plants of wet habitats that are similar to rushes, e.g. flowering rush.

Rushnoun

a stem of a rush plant.

Rushnoun

rushes used as a material

Example: ‘he worked on the leaks in the hull, using bundles of rush’;

Rushnoun

a thing of no value (used for emphasis)

Example: ‘not one of them is worth a rush’;

Rush

Rust

Term B
Rustnoun

The deteriorated state of iron or steel as a result of moisture and oxidation.

Example: ‘The rust on my bicycle chain made cycling to work very dangerous.’;

Rustnoun

A similar substance based on another metal (usually with qualification, such as "copper rust").

Example: ‘aerugo. Green or blue-green copper rust; verdigris. (American Heritage Dictionary, 1973)’;

Rustnoun

A reddish-brown color.

Rustnoun

A disease of plants caused by a reddish-brown fungus.

Rustverb

(intransitive) To oxidize, especially of iron or steel.

Example: ‘The patio furniture had rusted in the wind-driven spray.’;

Rustverb

(transitive) To cause to oxidize.

Example: ‘The wind-driven spray had thoroughly rusted the patio furniture.’;

Rustverb

(intransitive) To be affected with the parasitic fungus called rust.

Rustverb

To (cause to) degenerate in idleness; to make or become dull or impaired by inaction.

Rustnoun

The reddish yellow coating formed on iron when exposed to moist air, consisting of ferric oxide or hydroxide; hence, by extension, any metallic film of corrosion.

Rustnoun

A minute mold or fungus forming reddish or rusty spots on the leaves and stems of cereal and other grasses (Trichobasis Rubigo-vera), now usually believed to be a form or condition of the corn mildew (Puccinia graminis). As rust, it has solitary reddish spores; as corn mildew, the spores are double and blackish.

Rustnoun

That which resembles rust in appearance or effects.

Example: ‘Sacred truths cleared from all rust and dross of human mixtures.’;

Rustverb

To contract rust; to be or become oxidized.

Example: ‘If gold ruste, what shall iron do?’; ‘Our armors now may rust.’;

Rustverb

To be affected with the parasitic fungus called rust; also, to acquire a rusty appearance, as plants.

Rustverb

To degenerate in idleness; to become dull or impaired by inaction.

Example: ‘Must I rust in Egypt? never moreAppear in arms, and be the chief of Greece?’;

Rustverb

To cause to contract rust; to corrode with rust; to affect with rust of any kind.

Example: ‘Keep up your bright swords, for the dew will rust them.’;

Rustverb

To impair by time and inactivity.

Rustnoun

a red or brown oxide coating on iron or steel caused by the action of oxygen and moisture

Rustnoun

a reddish-brown discoloration of leaves and stems caused by a rust fungus

Rustnoun

the formation of reddish-brown ferric oxides on iron by low-temperature oxidation in the presence of water

Rustnoun

any of various fungi causing rust disease in plants

Rustverb

become destroyed by water, air, or an etching chemical such as an acid;

Example: ‘The metal corroded’; ‘The pipes rusted’;

Rustverb

cause to deteriorate due to the action of water, air, or an acid;

Example: ‘The acid corroded the metal’; ‘The steady dripping of water rusted the metal stopper in the sink’;

Rustverb

become coated with oxide

Rustadjective

of the color of rust

Rust

Rust is an iron oxide, a usually reddish-brown oxide formed by the reaction of iron and oxygen in the catalytic presence of water or air moisture. Rust consists of hydrous iron(III) oxides (Fe2O3·nH2O) and iron(III) oxide-hydroxide (FeO(OH), Fe(OH)3), and is typically associated with the corrosion of refined iron.

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