Some examples and use cases from the internet:

Some examples and use cases from the internet:

• Therefore, incumbents do not have incentives to switch
• off and, if there is any advantage to analogue broadcasters, this should be considered as compensation for the costs incurred by incumbents.
• Calls on NRAs to act when short
• Could the Commission indicate what the situation has been since 1 January 2003 with regard to the significant dominance by incumbents (former monopolists) on the EU wholesale broadband internet market and with regard to local loop liberalisation?
• term price reductions by incumbents inhibit the development of competitive market conditions in the long term;
• term price reductions by incumbents inhibit the development of competitive market conditions in the long term;
• European Commission data indicates that in July 2003 out of 12.58 million DSL lines in the EU, 77.4% were retailed directly by incumbents.
• Calls on NRAs to act when short

• the connection and line rental) and remains within the incumbents' control.
• I am referring to the words in Article 8 about ensuring access to incumbents and their approach to the market.
• New technologies and solutions must compete on cost and reliability against energy systems with well
• Standardisation of ADSL systems have reached a level of maturity whereby international agreement exists on its secure deployment in the local loops of incumbents(1).
• Therefore, in total around 49 % of the market is foreclosed to potential entrants and to incumbents not having tied outlets for at least the first two years of the supply contracts.
• Regulatory obligations imposed on incumbents should be fair and proportionate.
• established incumbents and technologies.
• The effective entry of electricity incumbents in gas markets has been witnessed in many Member States.