Looking on the internet deeply has found these results:

do a challenge is the most popular phrase on the web.

perform a challenge 1310,000 results on the web	do a challenge 11,900,000 results on the web More popular!
Some examples and use cases from the internet:	Some examples and use cases from the internet:
The urge to perform a ritual. I actually perform a motivational juggling routine. Cabin crew perform a major safety function. For my part, I would like to recall the content and tone of that declaration, especially in relation to the duties that the European Union must perform and the challenges that it must meet. Always perform a Safety Test before using OptiSet. However, the Observatory faces a major challenge to perform the tasks and activities entrusted to it, as it is not equipped with the appropriate infrastructure to operate effectively. The CFP review provides a challenge and an opportunity. Belarus still represents a challenge for European diplomacy.	It doesn't look like this phrase is very popular! The search could not find any examples on the internet.

perform a challenge

1310,000 results on the web

do a challenge

11,900,000 results on the web

More popular!

The urge to perform a ritual.
I actually perform a motivational juggling routine.
Cabin crew perform a major safety function.
For my part, I would like to recall the content and tone of that declaration, especially in relation to the duties that the European Union must perform and the challenges that it must meet.
Always perform a Safety Test before using OptiSet.
However, the Observatory faces a major challenge to perform the tasks and activities entrusted to it, as it is not equipped with the appropriate infrastructure to operate effectively.
The CFP review provides a challenge and an opportunity.
Belarus still represents a challenge for European diplomacy.

It doesn't look like this phrase is very popular! The search could not find any examples on the internet.